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制度变迁是解决“三农”问题的关键

Institutional change is the key of three questions about agriculture,countrgside and peasant

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【作者】 冯登艳汤斌

【Author】 FENG Deng-yan,TANG Bin (South-west University of Finance and Economics,Chengdou 610074,China)

【机构】 西南财经大学西南财经大学 四川 成都 610074四川 成都 610074

【摘要】 一种提供适当个人刺激的有效产权制度体系,是促进经济增长的决定性因素。随着社会主义市场经济体制的不断完善,以家庭联产承包责任制为特征的土地制度呈现出制度上的缺陷,不适应市场经济的发展。解决"三农"问题的关键在于农地产权制度创新,即实行土地股份合作制,将土地的农民个人最终所有和社会占有相结合。

【Abstract】 As is believed nowadays,an effective property rights system,which provides proper stimulus to individuals,plays a decisive role in economic growth.With the further progress of socialist market reform,institutionally-related flaws have been found in the current land system which is characterized by the contracted responsibility system on the household basis.Consequently,the system has fallen behind the need of market economy,In conclusion the author proposes that solving the three questions about apicultures,countryside and peasant rests primarily on the institutional innovation in property rights for farming land.In other words,share-holding-based cooperative system should be implemented with the aim to combine the farmers’ultimate possession and that of society.

  • 【文献出处】 华东经济管理 ,East China Economic Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】F321
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】131
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