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非浓缩尿蛋白电泳在肾脏疾病中的临床应用

Clinical application of protein electrophoresis using non-concentrated urine samples in kidney diseases

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【作者】 司徒玉黄萍萍

【Author】 SI Tu-yu, HUANG Ping-ping (Department of Nephrology,Affiliated Hospital to Guangdong Medical College, Guangdong Zhanjiang 524001, China)

【机构】 广东医学院附属医院肾脏病研究所广东医学院附属医院肾脏病研究所 广东湛江524001广东湛江524001

【摘要】 目的 :评价非浓缩尿蛋白电泳在肾脏疾病中的临床应用。方法 :应用十二烷基磺酸钠—琼脂糖凝胶进行非浓缩尿蛋白电泳 ,对 2 5 1例肾脏疾病患者的尿液标本 (其中 14 4例经病理活检确诊 ,2 0 3例同时作尿蛋白定量 )进行分析。结果 :根据尿蛋白电泳图像将 2 5 1例尿液标本区分为肾小球性、肾小管性、混合性、溢出性和正常类型蛋白尿。结论 :非浓缩尿蛋白电泳敏感性好 ,简便快速 ,可根据各尿蛋白组分的分布判断肾脏损伤的部位与程度 ,为肾脏疾病的鉴别诊断、疗效监控、愈后判断提供有效的依据。

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the clinical application of protein electrophoresis using non-concentrated urine samples in kidney diseases.Methods:Sodium dodecyl sulfate-argarose gel electrophoresis was used to analyze 251 non-concentrated urine samples from patients with kidney diseases (144 patients with renal biopsy and 203 patients with quantify of urine protein.)Results:According to the images of urine samples can be classified into five types:glomerular, tubular, mixed, over-flow, and physiological. Conclusion:This method is highly sensitive , simple, time saving.It can be estimated the kidney trauma’s position and degree according to the images of SOS-AGE and offered the gist of distinguishing diagnosis, superviseing curative effect ,estimationing prognosis for kidney diseases.

【关键词】 尿蛋白SDS-AGE肾病理活检
【Key words】 ProteinuriaSDS-AGERenal biopsy
  • 【分类号】R446.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】67
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