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丙烯腈/乙酸乙烯酯二元共聚物流变性能研究

Study on rheological behavior of acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate binary copolymer

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【作者】 胡玉洁王新伟李青山朱思君

【Author】 Hu Yujie, Wang Xinwei, Li Qingshan, Zhu Sijun (Qiqihar University, Qigihar 161006;College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051)

【机构】 齐齐哈尔大学东华大学材料学院 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006 东华大学材料学院上海 200051上海 200051

【摘要】 研究了丙烯腈/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物[P(AN/VAc)]在二甲基乙酰胺(DMAC)中不同浓度,不同温度下的流变性能。结果表明:3种不同浓度(10%,20%,30%)的溶液均属于非牛顿流体中的假塑性流体,非牛顿指数为0.73~0.99;随着温度的升高,溶液表观粘度下降;对于质量分数10%的P(AN/VAc)/DMAC溶液,当剪切速率小于42 s-1时,有明显的切力变稀行为;3种溶液的粘流活化能分别为22.63,23.55,28.51kJ/mol,P(AN/VAc)质量分数为20%~30%时,溶液的粘流活化能增加较快。

【Abstract】 The rheological behavior of acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate copolymer [ P( AN/VAc) ] was studied in the presence of dim-ethylacetamide (DMAC) with different concentration at different temperatures. The results showed that these three solution with different concentration of 10% , 20% and 30% belongs to non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid with non-Newtonian index of 0. 73 - 0. 99. Their apparent viscosity was decreased with the increase of temperature. The behavior of obvious shear thinning was observed when the shearing rate of 10% P( AN/VAc) /DMAC was below 42 s -1. Their viscous flow activation energy was 22. 63, 23.55, 28.51 kJ/mol, respectively, which was increased rapidly at the weight mass ratio of P(AN/VAc) in the range of 20% -30%.

【基金】 黑龙江省教育厅重大项目(10511Z020)。
  • 【文献出处】 合成纤维工业 ,China Synthetic Fiber Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】O631
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】116
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