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大花蕙兰组织培养的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Tissue Culture of Cymbidium grandiflorum

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【作者】 李晓玲杨进吴亚娟

【Author】 LI Xiao-ling,YANG Jin,WU Ya-juan (Department of Biological Engineering,Jingmen Vocational Technical College, Jingmen,Hubei 448000,China)

【机构】 荆门职业技术学院生物工程系荆门职业技术学院生物工程系 湖北荆门448000湖北荆门448000湖北荆门448000

【摘要】 以茎尖、侧芽和茎段作为外植体,研究了大花蕙兰(Cymbidiumgrandiflorum)的组织培养。结果表明,在MS培养基中,当细胞分裂素/生长素的比值为3 0时,愈伤组织的诱导率最高,可达60%。愈伤组织诱导及芽苗分化适宜的6 BA与IBA的浓度分别为1 5mg/L和0 5mg/L,而添加IBA0 1mg/L与6 BA0 5mg/L的1/2MS培养基对于外植体的继代增殖及壮苗生根较为有利。茎尖的总体诱导率高于侧芽和茎段,上部侧芽优于基部侧芽。

【Abstract】 Studies were carried out on tissue culture of XCymbidium grandiflorum,using terminal buds,lateral buds and stem sections as explants.The results showed that when the ratio of cytokinin to auxin is 3,the inducing rate of callus (60%)is the best.The optimal concentration of 6-BA and IBA is 1.5 mg/L and 0.5 mg/L respectively on induction of callus and differentiation of shoots,while 1/2MS medium with 0.1 mg/L IBA and 0.5 mg/L 6-BA is more beneficial to proliferation, strengthening plantlets and taking roots of explants.General inducing rate of terminal buds is higher than lateral buds and stem sections,and the inducing rate of the upper lateral buds was superior to that of the bottom ones.

  • 【文献出处】 湖北农学院学报 ,Journal of Hubei Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S682.3
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】214
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