【摘要】 从松香出发,可制备阴离子、阳离子、非离子和两性离子等四类表面活性剂。文章综述了国内外近年来以松香和改性松香为主要原料合成表面活性剂及其应用方面的研究进展,分别讨论了这些表面活性剂在使用过程中的主要优势和存在问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 There are four types of surfactants which could be synthesized from rosin and modified rosin, such as amphoteric surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants and nonionic surfactants. Progress on the synthesis and applications of the surfactants based on rosin was reviewed in this paper. The advantages and disadvantages of these surfactants for the applications were discussed respectively.更多还原