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生物技术改良膨胀土探讨

The discussion of improving expansive clay with Biotechnology

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【作者】 周东欧孝夺杜静王业田忻淑佩金三爱

【Author】 ZHOU Dong~1, OU Xiao-du~1, DU Jing~1, WANG Ye-tian~1, XIN Shu-pei~2, JIN San-ai~3(1. College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;2. Shaoxing Construction Management Administration, Shaoxing 312000, China;3. Zhonghe Architectural Design Co.,Ltd, Shaoxing 312000, China)

【机构】 广西大学土木建筑工程学院浙江绍兴市建筑业管理局浙江绍兴市第一建工集团 广西南宁530004广西南宁530004绍兴312000绍兴312000

【摘要】 将生物技术引入膨胀土改良问题中,根据不同类型的膨胀土筛选出生命力强、能消除或显著减弱土的胀缩性,且能促进自然生态环境良性发展的菌种.通过调查发现可以利用某些微生物的助滤、疏水作用或改变粘土矿物表面电荷电性的特性,削减结合水膜的厚度,提高膨胀土的抗剪强度.

【Abstract】 Biotechnology is introduced to the problem of expansive clay improvement. Some stronger life force microorganism, which can eliminate or lessen swell-shrinking property of expensive clay and promote the benign development of natural ecological environment, is culled according to the different type of expansive clay. Through investigating, the result shows that the thickness of contractile skin of expansive clay can be weakened and the shearing strength of expansive clay can be enhanced by utilizing certain microorganism characteristics, which include filtration performance, hydrophobic function or changing electric characteristics of the soil mineral surface.

【关键词】 微生物膨胀土土质改良
【Key words】 microorganismexpansive claysoil improvement
【基金】 广西自然科学基金资助项目(桂科自0339006)
  • 【文献出处】 广西大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Guangxi University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】TU443
  • 【被引频次】52
  • 【下载频次】530
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