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基于DEM的岷山构造带构造地貌初步研究

A GIS-BASED RESEARCH ON MORPHO STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF THE MINSHAN TECTONIC BELT

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【作者】 张会平杨农张岳桥孟晖

【Author】 ZHANG Hui-ping~(1,2) , YANG Nong~2 , ZHANG Yue-qiao~2 , MENG Hui~3 (1.School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083,China; 2.Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; 3.Institute of Geological Environment Measurement, Beijing 100081,China)

【机构】 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院中国地质科学院地质力学研究所中国地质环境监测院 北京 100083中国地质科学院地质力学研究所北京 100081北京 100081北京 100081

【摘要】 以地理信息系统(GIS)为平台,结合构造地貌研究,利用矢量地形数据,构建了岷山构造带数字高程模型(DEM),初步对岷山构造带,特别是岷山断裂带构造地貌特征进行了分析。研究表明,将DEM与GIS技术结合,辅以遥感图像解译和详细野外地质调查,能够直观地进行坡度、坡向以及地形起伏度和高程的统计分析等研究,在构造地貌研究中具有良好的应用前景。

【Abstract】 In recent years, many researchers have been concerned with the evidence of surface processes in their study of plateau and mountain uplift as well as the evolution of orogens. At the same time, the traditional research is becoming quantified, and the key study puts its emphasis on geomorphology. Geological movements such as uplifting and denudation have led to the formation of present relief. Based on the techno-platform of Geographic Information System (GIS), in combination with the geomorphological study, this paper has constructed the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) of the Minshan Tectonic Belt (MTB) and adjacent regions by applying the data of terrain vectorization. Moreover, the authors have applied this technique to visualizing features of active structures of MTB and Minjiang Fault Zone (MFZ).

【关键词】 GIS构造地貌DEM岷山构造带
【Key words】 GISGeomorphologyDEMMinshan tectonic belt
【基金】 国土资源部十五重点基础研究项目(20010202)。
  • 【文献出处】 国土资源遥感 ,Remote Sensing For Land & Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】P931
  • 【被引频次】45
  • 【下载频次】568
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