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肺结核患者在初诊期间的健康教育效果探讨

A Study on the Effect of Health Education on Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients during the First Visit to Doctor

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【摘要】 目的 探讨肺结核患者在门诊初诊期间的健康教育。方法 152例肺结核患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对观察组进行全面系统的健康教育,对照组按常规护理,门诊时,对两组患者掌握的预防保健知识进行问卷调查。结果 在重视疾病知识宣传,加强营养饮食,保持情绪稳定,掌握用药知识等方面,观察组的百分比均高于对照组。结论健康教育可增强患者的自我保健意识,提高对结核病防治措施及现症病人就诊率,改善患者的尊医行为。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the health education on pulmonary tuberculosis patients during thefirst visit to doctor in outpatient department. Methods 152 pulmonary tuberculosis cases were dividedinto observe group and control group randomly, implemented overall and systematic health education inobserve group and the generally nursing in control group. During the outpatient service, investigatedthe two groups their prevention knowledge. Results The following respect like emphasizing thepublicity of the disease knowledge, strengthening the mutrient diet, keeping the feeling silent,grasping at the medicine knowledge, the percent of observe group is higher than the control group.Conclusion Health education can strengthen the self-prevent meaning of the patients, promote theprevention measures of tuberculosis and the rate of seeking medical care , improve the patients behaviorof respecting to doctor.

  • 【文献出处】 国际医药卫生导报 ,International Medicine & Health Guidance News , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年22期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【下载频次】37
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