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鲇人工繁殖技术的初步研究

An Initial Research on Artificial Propagation of Catfish(Silurus asotus L.)

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【作者】 唐以杰钟诚陈明旺杜晓捷

【Author】 TANG Yi-jie,ZHONG Chen,CHEN Ming-wang,DU Xiao-jie (Dept. of Biology,Guangdong Education Institute,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510310,P.R.China)

【机构】 广东教育学院生物系广东教育学院生物系 广东广州510310广东广州510310广东广州510310

【摘要】 为了给鲇的苗种繁育提供理论资料,作者选择性腺发育成熟的鲇鱼,采用脑垂体以及三种不同品种激素进行催产,受精卵采取环道流水孵化.结果表明:性腺发育良好的亲鱼,对催产激素要求不严,单独使用,混合使用均可;用棕榈皮制作鱼巢,可减少落地卵;在催情配组时应考虑雌、雄鲇个体大小的协调性,否则,雌鲇的产卵效率会受到影响;鲇鱼苗互相残食严重,在鲇出苗后3~5d,开口饲料质量好坏尤其重要;鲇在水温20~26℃范围内,约经48h鱼苗开始孵化出膜.

【Abstract】 For providing the theories data about artificial propagation of Silurus asotus, pituitary gland and three different species hormones procedures are employed to urge the mature Silurus asotus and adopt a flowing water to hatch zygote. The result shows: both one hormone and mix-raise can urge the mature Silurus asotus of good sex gland; the palm-tree fish nest can reduce the zygote to fall to the ground; the coordination of size for the mated male and female Silurus asotus should be considered in order to enhance the productivity of female Silurus asotus; there is severe slaughtering among the small Silurus asotus; small Silurus asotus from membrane for 3 ~ 5 days must be feed with openings animal foods of good quality; the small Silurus asotus come out from membrane about 48 hours after the water temperature is about 20 to 26℃.

【关键词】 人工繁殖产卵效率
【Key words】 Silurus asotusArtificial Propagationproductivity
  • 【文献出处】 广东教育学院学报 ,Journal of Guangdong Education Institute , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】S961
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】78
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