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Ag/Diatomite复合材料及其对禽流感病毒的杀灭研究

Study of Ag/Diatomite Composite and AIV Disinfection Activity

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【作者】 张若愚夏雪山胡亮董亦斌王素平宋建领赵文华张润虎高毅颖林连兵熊向峰罗明河

【Author】 ZHANG Ruoyu1, XIA Xueshan1,2, HU Liang,1 DONG Yibin1, WANG Shuping1, SONG Jianling2 ZHAO Wenhua2, ZHANG Runhu1, GAO Yiying1, LIN lianbing1, XIONG Xiangfeng1, LUO Minghe1 ( 1. College of Chemistry and biology , Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China; 2 . The Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropic Animal Disease in Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China)

【机构】 昆明理工大学生物与化学工程学院云南省热带亚热带动物病毒病重点实验室昆明理工大学生物与化学工程学院 云南昆明650224云南昆明650224 云南省热带亚热带动物病毒病重点实验室云南昆明650224云南昆明650224

【摘要】 依据Ag具有强烈杀毒抗菌的特性,开展对禽流感病毒的杀灭实验。通过TEM、XRD对载银硅藻土测定,反映了Ag以纳米状态负载于硅藻土的表面,没有产生化学反应。1g载银硅藻土能强烈吸附杀灭6mL溶液中的病毒液,血凝效价为零。洗脱上清液接种鸡胚的半致死数统计说明,0.35靏/mL的剂量对病毒有明显的杀灭作用,可进一步作饲料添加剂用于禽流感防治。对人体流感病毒交叉感染的防护隔离也是一个新的途径。

【Abstract】 Based on the high antibacterial performance of silver, the disinfection effect of AIV virus by Ag and Ag/diatomite was studied. The diatomite carrying silver was examined by TEM and XRD. The results showed that the diatomite carried nanometer silver particles and there was no chemical reaction between them. One gram of the composite can adsorb and disinfect virus in 6mL solution effectively and the figure of congealing blood was zero. The above clear liquid was inoculated to chicken embryos. The statistical figure of half death number of chicken embryo indicated that the dose of 0.35μg /mL Ag/diatomite could obviously disinfect the AIV virus. This composite is worth further studying as an additive to forage for prevention and control of chicken flu virus. It might be a new way to use the composite for protection of people from cross infection of flu viruses.

【关键词】 复合材料硅藻土禽流感病毒吸附杀灭
【Key words】 CompositeSilverDiatomiteAIV flu virusAdsorptionDisinfection
【基金】 云南省自然科学基金项目(2002B0015M)
  • 【分类号】TB331
  • 【被引频次】37
  • 【下载频次】183
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