【摘要】 重点介绍了国内近年建成的一些具有代表性的膜结构工程实例。展现了自 1997年通过引进国外技术建成上海八万人体育场膜结构挑蓬以来 ,国内膜结构发展的良好态势及其广阔的应用前景。分析了国内膜结构应用与发展的有利条件、制约因素及所面临的机遇与挑战。并针对当前膜材供应与设计软件现状 ,提出必须采取有效措施加大对新型膜材、先进计算软件、结构体系创新等的研究开发力度 ;尽快出台《膜结构技术规程》及相关技术标准 ;健全膜结构行业组织。加强对膜结构设计技术交流、培训 ,重视设备更新、加快工艺改革 ,推动膜结构的健康发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Some typical projects of membrane structures, which have been constructed in recent years are introduced. It shows the rapid development and the broad utility of membrane structures in China since the completion of membrane structure canopy for Shanghai Stadium with 80000 seats. This article outlines the advantages, the limitations, the opportunities and the challenges that we have to confront in the development of membrane structures in China; it points out that much more research should be done in the fields of developing new membrane materials, designing advanced calculating software, creating new structure systems. It also suggests that we should issue the technical regulations for membrane structure industry and perfect the organization in this field.更多还原