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从配位硅出发低温合成脂肪族含硅聚酯及其结构表征
THE SYNTHESIS OF FATTY SILICON-CONTAINING POLYESTER DIRECTLY FROM SiO2 AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ITS STRUCTURE
【摘要】 从二氧化硅与乙二醇、氢氧化钾反应生成的高反应活性的五配位硅钾化合物出发,首先以此为原料与2-氯乙醇反应制备双羟基四配位有机硅单体,然后再将其与己二酰氯进行低温溶液缩聚合成脂肪族含硅聚酯。探讨了不同反应条件对聚合物结构和性能的影响,并对合成的聚合物作了红外光谱、热重分析、分子量的测定等结构表征。
【Abstract】 A high reactive pentacoordinate organic silicon colmplex has been prepared, by means of the reaction of silica with ethylene glycol and potassium hydroxide. Then a novel tetracoordinate silicon has been synthesized by the reaction of ClCH2CH2OH with reactive pentacoordinate silicon complex. Then silicon-containing polyester was synthesized by low-temperature solution condensation between tetracoordinate silicon and adipoyl chloride. The influence of different reaction condition on structure and performance of silicon-containing polyester was studied. The product was characterized and analyzed by FT-IR, TG, GPC, etc.
【Key words】 pentacoordinate organic silicon; solution condensation; characterization;
- 【文献出处】 高分子材料科学与工程 ,Polymeric Materials Science & Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】TQ324.21
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】146