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掺Yb3+双包层光子晶体光纤激光器的实验研究

Experimental Research on Yb3+-doped Double-clad Photonic Crystal Fiber Lasers

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【作者】 闫培光李乙钢张炜冯鸣陈胜平李家方朱剑平吕可诚董孝义

【Author】 YAN Pei-guang~(1**), LI Yi-gang~1, ZHANG Wei~1, FENG Ming~1, CHEN Sheng-ping~1, LI Jia-fang~1, ZHU Jian-ping~1, LU Ke-cheng~1, DONG Xiao-yi~2(1.College of Physics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China; 2.Insititute of Modern Optics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

【机构】 南开大学物理学院光电信息科学系南开大学现代光学所 天津300071天津300071天津300071

【摘要】 实验采用中心波长975nm的最大输出功率5W的LD作泵源,掺Yb3+双包层光子晶体作增益介质,二色镜和光纤端面构成F P腔。光纤长6m;纤芯直径为3.9μm,对泵光的吸收系数为2300dB/m;内包层直径为200μm,大数值孔径设计(对泵光,数值孔径为0.7)。实验结果表明,在入纤泵浦功率1.73W时获得波长1.078μm、功率1.45W的单模激光,斜率效率为85.1%;模式竞争和自脉动效应是影响激光器输出稳定性能的主要因素。

【Abstract】 An Yb3+-doped double-clad photonic crystal fiber laser was reported.A 5 W maximum output power multimode LD with 975 nm central wavelength was used as the pump source,a 6 m long Yb3+-doped double-clad photonic crystal fiber was used as gain medium and the F-P cavity is formed by a dichroic mir-ror and the output face of the fiber in the experiment.The fiber has a single-mode core with a diameter of3.9 μm,which has pump absorption of 2 300 dB/m.The inner cladding has a diameter of 200 μm and is designed with high numerical aperture (0.7 at the pump wavelength).The laser operates under single-mode state at 1.078 μm,the maximum output power is 1.45 W and the slope efficiency is 85.1 % with respect to the launched pump power of 1.73 W.The mode competition and self-pulsing effect were regarded as the main factors that affect the output stability performance of the laser.

【基金】 国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2003AA312100);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60377010);高等学校博士点专项科研基金资助项目(20030055016)
  • 【文献出处】 光电子·激光 ,Journal of Optoelectronics.laser , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】TN253
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】197
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