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基于RAFT过程的MMA可控自由基聚合及嵌段共聚物的合成

Controlled Radical Homopolymerization and Block Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate Based on RAFT Process

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【作者】 潘景云何军坡姜洪进刘洋杨玉良

【Author】 PAN Jing-Yun, HE Jun-Po, JIANG Hong-Jin, LIU Yang, YANG Yu-Liang* (The Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)

【机构】 复旦大学高分子科学系复旦大学高分子科学系 聚合物分子工程教育部重点实验室上海200433聚合物分子工程教育部重点实验室上海200433

【摘要】 用二硫代酯调控的可逆加成 -裂解链转移过程 ( RAFT)研究了 MMA的聚合动力学及分子量分布 ,分析了引发剂浓度和二硫代酯浓度对反应速度及可控性的影响 .用 RAFT方法合成了嵌段共聚物 PMMA-b-PS及带有自旋标记的嵌段共聚物 PMMA-b-PS.

【Abstract】 Methyl methacrylate(MMA) was polymerized by the controlled radical polymerization based on reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(RAFT) process. The effects of initiator and dithioester concentrations on polymerization rate and polydispersity of the resulted polymers were investigated. A larger initiator concentration increases the polymerization rate but has little influence on the molecular weight which is mainly determined by the concentration of dithoiester. PMMA-block-polystyrene(PMMA-b-PS) and PMMA-block-poly(styrene-co-4-chloromethylstyrene) were synthesized by means of macroinitiator technique, with the latter being spin-labeled by polymer reaction with 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxy.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究专项经费 (批准号 :G19990 64 8);国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 0 0 0 40 0 1)资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年09期
  • 【分类号】O631
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】807
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