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衍射光学元件灰度掩模板激光制作系统研究

Study on fabrication of grayscale mask for diffractive optical elements

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【作者】 漆新民谌廷政朱小进高益庆罗宁宁王铮

【Author】 QI Xin-min1, SHEN Ting-zheng2, ZHU Xiao-jin1, GAO Yi-qing1, LUO Ning-ning1, WANG Zheng1 (1. Department of Measurement and Control, Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology, Nanchang 330034, China; 2. The Institute of Electromechanical Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China )

【机构】 南昌航空工业学院测控系国防科学技术大学机电工程研究所南昌航空工业学院测控系 江西南昌330034湖南长沙410073江西南昌330034江西南昌330034

【摘要】 根据灰度掩模的制作理论,提出了由PP8000胶片输出仪、远心成像透镜组、平行准直He-Cd激光器构成的精缩投影曝光灰度掩模制作系统。通过灰度掩模平面不同位置处提供可变的透过率,经一次光刻后得到所需的衍射光学元件。该系统不仅可采用黑白胶片制作高分辨率灰度掩模板,还可根据彩色灰度等效理论,利用彩色等效胶片实现256灰度级的扩展细分,以进一步提高灰度掩模板制作的分辨率。对于16台阶灰度掩模,其分辨率可以从0~255扩展到0~1280灰度级。利用该系统给出了二元光栅精缩后的感光图片。

【Abstract】 The design principle of diffractive optics and three basic ways to fabricate grayscale masks are briefly introduced. By laws of grayscale fabrication, a projective-exposure system in precise-epitome way with PP8000 color film recorder is designed successfully. A variable transmittance is provided to different position on grayscale mask plane and the required diffractive optical elements can be obtained after one-time exposure. With this system, not only high-resolution grayscale mask can be fabricated with black-white film, but also subdivision with 256 grayscale level can be extended for further improving fabrication resolution of grayscale mask by a color equivalent film based on color grayscale equivalent theory. For 16-step grayscale mask, its resolution can be extended from 0~255 to 0~1280 grayscale level. The sensitive patterns minified by binary grating are also given with the system.

【基金】 江西省自然科学基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 光电工程 ,Opto-electronic Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年10期
  • 【分类号】TN249
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】191
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