【摘要】 采用比较分析法、现场观察法、技术指标统计法等研究方法,对国家体操运动管理中心编制的1997周期全国青少年锦标赛特定评分规则与2002-2005周期全国青少年体操锦标赛规定动作进行了比较研究,对现周期我国青少年体操运动员吊环项目的竞技实力进行了较为全面的分析。结果表明,现周期青少年体操比赛规定动作的编制具有动作类型全面,难度动作要求具体,动作规格要求较高等特点,运动员要获得10分起评或取得好成绩必须应具备较高的竞技能力;目前我国青少年吊环项目竞技能力较强,但成套动作完成动作质量偏低,基本姿态与基本技术失分较多。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ways of comparison, analysis, sport observation and technique target statistics have been used to compare the given marking rules of 1997 National Youth Championship, which are drawn up by National Gym Management Center, with the fixed action of 2002-2005 National Youth Gym Championship.Athletics ability of rings of the national’s present youth gym has been more totally analyzed. The result shows that the present given rules of gym race have total action type,specific requirement of difficult actions and higher demand of standard actions. Sportsmen who want to get good marks based on 10 should have higher sports ability.Now the Youth rings sports ability is better, but the whole set action is performed poorly.The scores of basic posture and technique have been lost much.更多还原