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防锈油膜失效过程中的导电行为转变

SEMI-CONDUCTIVE BEHAVIOR DURING DEGRADATION OF A RUST PREVENTIVE OIL FILM ON 304 STAINLESS STEEL IN 3% NaCl SOLUTION

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【作者】 钟庆东郑金徐乃欣印仁和周国定

【Author】 ZHONG Qing-dong1,ZHENG Jin 1,2,YIN Ren-he2,ZHOU Guo-ding1 1.Electrochemical Research Group,Shanghai University of Electric Power, Key Laboratory of State Power Corporation of China,Shanghai 200090,China; 2.Department of Chemistry,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200436,China; 3.Shanghai Institute of Microsystem,Chinese Academic of Science,Shanghai 200050,China

【机构】 上海电力学院电化学研究室中国科学院上海微系统研究所上海大学化学系上海电力学院电化学研究室 国家电力公司热力设备腐蚀与防护(部级)重点实验室上海200090国家电力公司热力设备腐蚀与防护(部级)重点实验室上海200090上海200436上海200050

【摘要】 采用电位 -电容法及Mott-Schottky分析技术研究了自腐蚀电位条件下防锈油膜在 3%氯化钠溶液中失效过程的导电机制转变行为 .研究表明 ,防锈油膜失效过程中存在半导体导电特征 ,随着浸泡时间的延长 ,防锈油膜从浸泡初期的 p型半导体转变为n型半导体 ,防锈油膜逐渐出现两个空间电荷过渡层 ,并且计算了不同转变时期防锈油膜中的电子给体 (ND)和电子受体 (NA)的密度 .

【Abstract】 In this paper,conducting transformation of a rust preventive oil film on 304 stainless steel in 3% NaCl solution under potential was studied by means of potential-capacitance method and Mott-Schottky analysis.It was pointed out that there existed semiconducting behaviour of the rust preventive oil film during its degradation.With increasing immersion time the rust preventive oil film transformed from p type semiconductor at the early stage of immersion to n type semiconductor,two transition layers of space charge gradually formed in the rust preventive oil film.N D and N A of oil film in different transition process were also calculated.

【基金】 上海市教育委员会“曙光”计划 (0 1SG0 43 );上海市教育委员会“电厂热能动力与环境工程”重点学科项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 腐蚀科学与防护技术 ,Corrosion Science and Technology Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】TG174
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】88
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