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利用回交和MAS技术改良珍汕97B的白叶枯病抗性
Application of backcrossing and marker-assisted selection to improve bacterial blight disease resistance of Zhenshan 97B
【摘要】 以IRBB21为白叶枯抗病基因的供体亲本,珍汕97B为受体亲本,通过1次杂交、3次回交、1次自交,采用传统的回交育种和分子标记辅助选择技术相结合的方法获得了6个导入Xa21的珍汕97B导入系,其遗传背景恢复比例为92.8%-97.4%(平均为94.9%).
【Abstract】 Using IRBB21 as the donor of the resistant gene to rice bacterial blight disease, resistant gene Xa21 was introgressed into elite variety Zhenshan 97B through one cross, three backcrosses and one selfing. Six near-isogenic lines of Zhenshan 97B with introgressed Xa21 were obtained through traditional breeding method combined with marker assisted selection, of which the recovery rates of Zhenshan 97B genetic background ranged from 92.8% to 97.4% (94.9% on average).
【关键词】 回交育种;
分子标记辅助选择;
白叶枯病;
抗病育种;
【Key words】 backcrossing breeding; marker assisted selection(MAS); bacterial blight disease; resistance breeding;
【Key words】 backcrossing breeding; marker assisted selection(MAS); bacterial blight disease; resistance breeding;
【基金】 国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2004AA211141);福建省重大科技项目资助项目(2000Z026);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(B9910011).
- 【文献出处】 福建农业大学学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
- 【分类号】S511
- 【被引频次】28
- 【下载频次】209