【摘要】 人类受益于生态系统的服务功能,为直观地认识生态系统服务功能的重要性,需要应用经济学的计量方法对其价值进行量化。概括介绍了生态系统服务功能的相关概念。着重对生态系统服务功能价值评估的几种方法,包括:市场价值法、替代市场法和假想市场法。对此方面研究中现存的几点问题和城市中的生态系统服务功能的发挥进行探讨,最后简要总结生态系统服务功能对于可持续发展的重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Economic quantitative method was used to quantify values in order to realize the importance of ecosystem service function. The concepts of ecosystem service function was described, including several approaches such as market valuation, surrogate market approach and hypothetical market approach. Existing problems in this field and ecosystem service function in city were discussed, and the relationship between ecosystem service function and sustainable development was also reviewed.更多还原