【摘要】 【目的】　了解北京市婴儿死因结构的变化 ,探讨北京市婴儿死亡中的有关围产因素 ,寻求相应的干预措施。　【方法】　对 1992～ 2 0 0 2年北京市婴儿死亡的监测资料进行分析。　【结果】　婴儿死因结构发生了改变 ,先天性心脏病、出生窒息、早产低出生体重是近年来婴儿死亡的主要死因。　【结论】　降低婴儿死亡率 ,应加强围生期保健 ,提高预防和监测水平更多还原

【Abstract】 To know changes of causal constructure for infants’ death and their perinatal factors,and explore measures for intervention. The monitoring data for infants’ death were analysed in Beijing during 1992～2002. The causal constructures for infants’ death were changed, congenital heart disease,birth asphyxia, preterm/low birthweight were leading causes of infants’ death in recent years. [Conclusion] It is necessary to decline the infant mortality rate (IMR), to stress on health care in perinatal periods, to improve levels of prevention and monitoring.更多还原