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黔北黑色岩系的铂族元素地球化学特征及成因探讨

ORIGIN AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENTS OF LOWER CAMBRIAN BLACK SHALE SERIES IN NORTHERN GUIZHOU

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【作者】 易发成杨剑侯兰杰汪建中

【Author】 Yi Facheng Yang Jian Hou Lanjie Wang Jianzhong(Institute of Nonmetallic Minerals, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan 621002)

【机构】 西南科技大学非金属矿研究所西南科技大学非金属矿研究所 四川绵阳621002四川绵阳621002四川绵阳621002

【摘要】 采用中子活化分析方法 ,系统测定了黔北黑色岩系的铂族元素含量。结果表明 :金属富集层是铂族元素富集的首选层位。根据铂族元素丰度、元素相关性、特征参数值和元素配分模式 ,认为铂族元素并非来源于地外物质 ,而是海底含矿热卤水沿深大断裂而来。铂族元素的异常富集是海底热卤水与正常海水共同作用的结果

【Abstract】 There are some different opinions on the sources of platinum group elements, and correspondingly, there exist several models for their origin. The contents of platinum group elements(PGE)of the Lower Cambrian black shale series in northern Guizhou were determined using neutron activation analysis. The results showed that the contents of PGE reached its peak value in metal rich shales of the black shale series. The PGE abundance, elements’ interrelation, related parameters and PGE patterns indicated that PGE might source from hot bittern seawater sediments from magma along the deep fractures, and high richments of PGE might result from mixing of hot bittern seawater sediments and normal seawater sediments, instead of the platinum elements coming from exo terrestrial materials.

【基金】 四川省教育厅资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 地质科学 ,Chinese Journal of Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】P596
  • 【被引频次】47
  • 【下载频次】343
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