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镍活化织物表面的化学镀镍研究

Electroless Nickel Plating on Textile Surface Activated by Nickel

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【作者】 陈海相陈文兴汪澜余志成胡智文

【Author】 CHEN Hai-xiang, CHEN Wen-xing, WANG Lan, YU Zhi-cheng, HU Zhi-wen(College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Institute of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310033, China)

【机构】 浙江工程学院材料与纺织学院浙江工程学院材料与纺织学院 浙江杭州 310033浙江杭州 310033浙江杭州 310033

【摘要】 以镍盐取代钯盐作为活化剂,利用热氧化还原法制取活性镍,在涤纶织物表面进行化学镀镍研究。探讨了镍活化的机理,观察分析了织物表面形貌及其主要元素组成。结果表明,镍活化剂在200℃以上发生热氧化还原反应,在涤纶织物表面产生金属活性镍,以合适的碱性镀液施镀,获得低磷Ni-P合金镀层织物。

【Abstract】 Redox by heating is introduced into producing activated nickel. Electroless nickel plating on polyester textile surface activated by nickel salt instead of palladium salt was studied. Activation mechanism with nickel salt is discussed. The morphology and elemental compositions of the textile surface were observed and analyzed by means of electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS). The result show that redox reaction occurs when nickel activating agent is heated up to 200℃and the metal nickel is deposited on polyester fiber surface. Therefore, low-phosphorus Ni-P alloy based textile was prepared, by electroless plating with proper basic bath.

【关键词】 化学镀镍活化涤纶织物
【Key words】 electroless nickel platingactivationpolyester textile
【基金】 浙江省科技厅项目(011103973);浙江省自然科学基金青年人才培养专项资金项目(RC00047)
  • 【文献出处】 电镀与精饰 ,Plating and Finishing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ153.12
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】264
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