【摘要】 对生物制氢的理论研究进行了评论性的回顾。讨论了光合成生物制氢系统、光分解生物制氢系统、水气交换反应生物制氢系统、光合—发酵杂交生物制氢系统和厌氧发酵生物制氢系统、离体氢酶生物制氢系统等6个生物制氢系统。乙醇型发酵生物制氢理论(双碳发酵产氢学说或理论)是生物制氢理论的新发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper reviewed the progress of the aspects of fundamental research on biohydregen production. There are six systems of biohydrogen production which include biophotolysis, organic degradation of light,hydrogen synthesis via the water-gas shift reaction of photoheterotrophic bacteria, hybrid system of photo-fermentation, anaerobic fermentation and in vitro hydrogen production by hydrogenase. The theory of ethanol-type fermentation is the important progress on the biohydrogen production.更多还原