【摘要】 在野外调查、民间访问和查阅大量资料的基础上,全面系统地整理出安徽九华山药用资源 包括药用植物、动物以及矿物 ;初步建立了以蕴藏系数、保护缓急程度等6项指标在内的定量评析珍稀药材的指标体系.结果表明:九华山有药用植物约810种 包括种级以下单位 、药用动物约90种、药用矿物5种.根据所拟订的定量评析指标体系,银杏、金钱松、杜仲、短萼黄连、明党参、金刚大、霍山石斛为急需保护的物种,凹叶厚朴、天麻为需要保护物种.更多还原

【Abstract】 Through analysing the pharmaceutical materials collected from the open air and based on other references,this paper gave a list of pharmaceutical resources in Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui Province and built up an evaluation system on precious medicinal materials of plants according to available statistics.In Jiuhua Mountain,there are about 810 species medicinal plants,90 species medicinal animals and 5 kinds of mineral ones.According to our evalution system,Ginkgo biloba,Pseudolarix kaempferi,Eucommia ulmoides,Coptis chinensis var.brevisepala,Changium smyrnioides,Croomia japonica and Dendrobium huoshanensis belong to urgent protected species,while Magnolia biloba and Gastrodia elata belong to necessary protected species.Thus providing scientific bases for exploiting and utilizing the natural resources.更多还原