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巨大地震前一种与活动地块相关联的5级地震异常活动现象
Anomaly phenomenon of seismicity with M≈5.0 associated with active block before great strong earthquakes
【摘要】 通过对中国大陆1900年以来所有的12次M≥7.7地震前5级地震活动特征进行详细的研究和分析,包括分析发生的5级以上地震距未来巨大地震的时间间隔,5级以上地震发震位置和未来巨大地震位置的关系。结果表明,在M≥7.7地震前1年内,在600km范围内至少发生1次5级以上地震。发生的5级地震位置一般在未来M≥7.7地震所在的活动地块同一边或对边。研究认为,无论未来M≥7.7地震前5级以上地震是活跃还是平静状态,这一现象都存在,具有普适性特点。
【Abstract】 By studying and analyzing the characteristics of seismicity with M_S≥5.0 before twelve great strong earthquakes (M_S≥7.7), the time interval of M_S≥5.0 earthquakes and great strong earthquakes, and the location of the earthquakes with M_S≥5.0 and M_S≥7.7, it indicates that one year before the earthquakes with M≥7.7 and within the range of 600 km~2, at least one earthquake with M>5.0 occurs. The location of earthquakes with M>5.0 are usually situated on the same or opposite side of the active block, where the earthquakes with M≥7.7 will occur. No matter what seismicity with M_S≥5.0 is active and quiet, this phenomenon occurs everywhere and typical.
- 【文献出处】 地震 ,Earthquake , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】P315.5
- 【下载频次】46