【摘要】 简要分析了我国核工业 1 95 5～ 2 0 0 1年从业人员的职业危害接触与职业病发生状况。 1 987～ 2 0 0 1年 ,职业危害因素调查点的监测率在 80 %以上 ,合格率 80 %～ 90 % ;体检率在 2 0 %～ 60 %之间。至 2 0 0 1年底 ,中核集团各成员单位共发生各类职业病 3 3 44例 ,其中职业中毒所占比例为 2 1 .4% ,尘肺病为 74.4% ;此外 ,还有物理因素职业病(2 .7% )、职业性皮肤病 (0 .8% )、职业性眼病 (1 .0 % )及职业性耳鼻喉疾病 (0 .2 % )。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper presents an overview of exposure to occupational hazardous agents and occurrence of occupationa diseases in nuclear industry during 1995~2000.From 1987 to 2001,occupational hazardous agents were monitored for more than 80% of nuclear industry subsidary units, of which 80%~90% were considered as being qualified.20%~60% of staff and workers accepted heath examination at a year regular. A total of 3 344 cases were diagnosed as suffering from occupational diseases by the end of 2001, including occupational poisoning (21.4% of the total),pneumoconiases(74.4%), physical agent-caused diseases(2.7%),occupational dermatosis(0.4%),occupationa eye diseases(0.9%) and occupational ear-nose-throat disease (0.2%).更多还原