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供应商管理库存的利润模型及其优化策略
Profit Model of Vendor Managed Inventory and Its Optimized Policy
【摘要】 研究了供应链管理环境下新的库存策略·对有确定需求、有初始库存和库存短缺的一种畅销商品,建立了供应商管理库存的供应链模型·通过对此模型的进一步分析,证明了在供应商管理库存短期激励下,供应商管理库存将减少整个供应链的总的库存相关成本·但是这会增加供应商的库存相关成本,所以在实施供应商管理库存的起始阶段,应该首先考虑供应商和买方库存系统之间严重不匹配的商品·结果为双方企业合并其库存提供了有力的理论基础·
【Abstract】 The inventory policy in the supply chain is studied. For a kind of salable goods, supply chain model of vendor managed inventory (VMI) is established, on the basis of definite demand and a ready source of initial stock, but in short supply now. The further analysis of the model reveals that although VMI can reduce the total inventory-related cost of the whole supply chain with the short-term incentive, it will increase vendors stock-related cost. Therefore, at the starting stage of implementing VMI, the goods which vendors and vendees inventory systems are seriously unmatched should be considered first. As a result,a theoretical foundation is provided for both the vendor and vendee to merge their inventories together.
【Key words】 supply chain; vendor managed inventory(VMI); profit model; inventory-related cost; optimization policy;
- 【文献出处】 东北大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
- 【分类号】F224
- 【被引频次】167
- 【下载频次】2280