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锌空电池氧还原电极催化剂的研究

Studies of the catalyst of oxygen reduction electrode for Zn-air battery

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【作者】 黄伟国王先友杨红平汪形艳罗旭芳

【Author】 HUANG Wei-guo, WANG Xian-you, YANG Hong-ping, WANG Xing-yan, LUO Xu-fang(College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105,China)

【机构】 湘潭大学化学学院湘潭大学化学学院 湖南湘潭 411105湖南湘潭 411105湖南湘潭 411105

【摘要】 用共沉淀法合成不同x值的尖晶石型化合物NixAl1-xMn2O4(0≤x≤1)作为锌空电池氧还原电极催化剂,用红外光谱(IR)、X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)对催化剂进行了研究,发现其具有良好的尖晶石结构,粒径随x值增加而变化;电化学研究发现:当x≤0 35时,NixAl1-xMn2O4对氧还原电极具有较好催化活性,电极中催化剂最佳含量为15%。

【Abstract】 Spinel-type NixAl1-xMn2O4 (0≤x≤1) compounds as the positive catalysts for Zn-air battery were prepared by co-precipitation route. It was found by IR, XRD and SEM that the catalysts showed a good spinel structure, and the size of the particles changed with x values. The results of electrochemical measurement showed that the catalysts exhibited excellent electrocatalytic properties for the oxygen reduction reaction when the x≤0.35. Besides, the positive electrode which was composed of 15% the catalyst based on the total quality of the positive materials, exhibited preferable electrocatalytic properties.

【基金】 湖南省自然科学基金重点资助项目(00JJY1002)
  • 【分类号】TM911.41
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】550
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