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人工湿地植物筛选的研究

Plant selection for constructed wetlands

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【作者】 廖新俤骆世明吴银宝汪植三

【Author】 LIAO Xin-di~1, LUO Shi-ming~2, WU Yin-bao~1, WANG Zhi-san~1 (1.College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 2.Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Ecology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)

【机构】 华南农业大学动物科学学院华南农业大学热带亚热带生态研究所华南农业大学动物科学学院 广东广州510642广东广州510642广东广州510642广东广州510642

【摘要】 为选择适应猪场废水处理中人工湿地的植物种,从野外采集12种植物,种在不同浓度猪场废水中作水培观察,并从耐污力、地上部生物量、根系、景观、易管理等5方面指标分别给予综合评定。筛选结果表明,风车草和香根草最适合用作猪场废水处理的人工湿地植物。风车草可以在COD2800mg/L、NH3-N390mg/L以下猪场废水中生长,香根草可以在COD1300mg/L、NH3-N200mg/L以下的猪场废水中生长。

【Abstract】 To find suitable plant species for constructed wetland system (CWS), 12 plant species were collected and cultured in a series of wastewater with different concentrations. The comprehensive evaluation results showed that Cyperus alternifolius and Vetiveria zizanioides were most suitable species for growing in CWS with swine farm wastewater treatment based on the results of pollution resistance, aboveground biomass accumulation, root growth, landscape beauty and management cost. It showed that C. alternifolius could grow in swine farm wastewater with COD 2 800 mg/L and NH3-N 390 mg/L and V. zizanioides could grow in swine farm wastewater with COD 1 300 mg/L and NH3-N 200 mg/L.

【基金】 国家"九五"重点科研项目(攻关)计划(96-003-04-01-03)。
  • 【文献出处】 草业学报 ,Acta Pratacultural Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】X173
  • 【被引频次】111
  • 【下载频次】1673
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