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家蚕新母性白卵的遗传分析

GENETIC INHERITANCE OF A NEW MATERNAL WHITE EGG ACCESSION IN SILKWORM, BOMBYX MORI

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【作者】 童晓玲范晓东代方银鲁成

【Author】 Tong Xiaolin Fan Xiaodong Dai fangyin ** Lu Cheng (College of Sericulture and Biotechnology, Southwest Agricultural University; The Key Sericulture Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Chongqing 400716, China)

【机构】 西南农业大学蚕学与生物技术学院农业部蚕桑学重点实验室农业部蚕桑学重点实验室 重庆400716重庆400716重庆400716

【摘要】 家蚕基因资源库中归类于茧色单元的保存系 0 3- 130 ,其卵色为白色 ,蛾复眼亦为白色。杂交试验结果表明 ,0 3- 130白色卵表现为混合型母性遗传 (Ⅲ型 ) ,即F1表现雌亲卵色性状 ,F2 蛾区内发生分离 ,而不是延迟到F3代才发生蛾区间的分离 (母性遗传Ⅰ、Ⅱ型 ) ;但基因座与母性遗传Ⅰ型卵色突变—第 1白卵 (w - 1)相同 ,即 10 - 12 .7。称之新母性白卵 ,基因符号 :w - 1n。

【Abstract】 The eggs of the preserved strain 03-130, which is grouped into the cocoon unit in the gene bank of silkworm (Bombyx mori), are white and its moths with compound eyes are also white. In a hybridization experiment, the inheritance of white egg in 03-130 appeared to be of a mixed type of maternal inheritance (Type III). In other words, all the F1s were similar to their maternal parent in egg color and, unlike the case of Types I and II, in which inter-batch segregation occurs in F3s, intra-batch segregation occurred in F2s. However, its locus was the same as the egg color mutation (w-1), or at 10-12.7. Therefore, this new strain is named a new maternal white egg with a gene symbol (w-1 n) assigned.

【基金】 重庆市科委应用基础研究项目
  • 【文献出处】 蚕学通讯 ,Newsletter of Sericultural Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】S881.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】69
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