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不同遗传类型玉米种子形态结构、发芽特性及相互关系的研究

Study on morphological structure, germinating character andtheir relation of different genetic types of maize seed

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【作者】 王荣焕刘建凤丁民伟刘梦星崔彦宏

【Author】 WANG Rong-huan,LIU Jian-feng, DING Min-wei,LIU Meng-xing,CUI Yan-hong(College of Agronomy, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China)

【机构】 河北农业大学农学院河北农业大学农学院 河北保定071001河北保定071001河北保定071001

【摘要】 以8个不同遗传类型的玉米种子为试验材料,对其形态结构和发芽特性及二者之间的关系进行了初步研究。结果表明:不同遗传类型(除甜质型外)玉米种子的百粒重与内部贮藏物质含量呈显著正相关;种子吸水与其化学成分、皮层厚度和胚乳质地有关;马齿型、半马齿型、高油型和高蛋白型的种子活力较高,而硬粒型、糯质型、甜质型和爆裂型的种子活力较低。

【Abstract】 The study on morphological structure, germinating character and their relation was conducted with 8 different genetic types of maize seed. The results indicated that the positive relation between the 100-kernel weight and content of the store substances was extremely significant in different genetic types of maize seed(except the sweet type); water absorption of maize seed was associated with constituents, thickness of the cortex and endosperm texture; seed vigor of the dent, half-dent, high oil and high lysine corn types was higher than that of other types.

【基金】 河北省自然科学基金资助项目(301146)
  • 【文献出处】 河北农业大学学报 ,Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】275
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