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用Al-Cu-Si-Mg钎料钎焊SiC_p/LY12复合材料的接头强度及断裂

Fracture Mode and Joint Strength for Brazing of SiC_p/LY12 Metal Matrix Composite with Al-Cu-Si-Mg Filler

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【作者】 邹家生许如强赵其章陈铮

【Author】 Zou Jiasheng,Xu Ruqiang,Zhao Qizhang,Chen Zheng(East China Shipbuilding Institute,Zhenjiang 212003,China)

【机构】 华东船舶工业学院华东船舶工业学院 江苏镇江212003江苏镇江212003江苏镇江212003

【摘要】 采用Al-28Cu-5Si-2Mg钎料,在真空高频感应条件下对SiCp/LY12复合材料进行了钎焊连接。试验结果表明:钎焊温度、保温时间、SiC颗粒的体积分数以及焊后时效处理均会影响SiCp/2024Al复合材料钎焊接头的连接强度;钎缝中有少量SiC颗粒存在,且分布不均匀。在靠近母材处出现贫化区,在钎缝中心两侧有较小的集聚区。SiCp/LY12复合材料钎焊接头的断裂是由于钎缝金属中的SiC颗粒成为裂源,裂纹沿钎缝作低能量撕裂所致。

【Abstract】 The brazing of SiC particulate reinforced LY12 alloy matrix composite has been carried out by using the high-frequency induction vacuum brazing process with Al-28Cu-5Si-2Mg filler.The results showed that brazing temperature, holding time, SiC particle volume percentage and post heat treatment condition combine to influence the joint strength of SiCp/LY12. The SiC particles occur in the brazing seam and the distribution of SiC particles in the joint is not as uniform as that in the composites. Particle-poor zones in the joint exist near the base metal, and particle-rich zones exist in the center of the brazing seam. In addition, the results indicate that the failure of the composite is predominantly initiated by microcracks initiating at the SiC particle in the brazing seam and propagated along it with low energy.

【基金】 江苏省青年科技基金资助(BQ98021)
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年09期
  • 【分类号】TG454
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】279
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