【摘要】 微观组织定向排列能明显提高无机非金属材料的韧性,并产生力学和其它物理性能的各向异性,因此受到人们的广泛重视。主要介绍了当前实现玻璃陶瓷微观组织定向排列的3种不同方法的工艺过程及其理论基础,并展望了其应用前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 As oriented arrangement can highly enhance toughness of non-metallic inorganic materials,re-sulting in aeolotropism of mechanics and other physical properties,there are increasing recognition on it.The papermainly introduces three different process engineerings,namely alignment,glass-ceramics and microstructure,and theirbasic theories.The paper also briefly predicts their applications in the future.更多还原