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碳素结构钢多元共渗后的微观组织结构与抗蚀性的关系

Relationship Between Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of Q235 Steel Treated by Low Temperature Gas Multicomponent Thermochemical Treatment Technology

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【作者】 杨川高国庆吴大兴

【Author】 YANG Chuan, GAP Gou-qing, WU Da-xing (School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University. Chengdu 610031, China)

【机构】 西南交通大学材料学院西南交通大学材料学院 四川成都 610031四川成都 610031四川成都 610031

【摘要】 利用低温气体多元共渗技术对Q235钢试样进行了处理,测试了样品的抗蚀性能,分析了样品的微观组织结构。利用空间群与热力学理论探讨了微观组织结构与抗蚀性能间的关系。Q235钢经多元共渗后抗蚀性能大幅度提高,Fe-N化合物中含硫、氮可以使抗蚀性能进一步提高。其原因是氮、硫等元素减少了样品表面的自由电子,提高了化合物的电极电位。

【Abstract】 Q235 steel sample was treated by low temperature gas muhicomponent thermochemical treatment technology. Then the corrosion resistance of steel sample was tested and the microstructure was also analyzed. The relationship between the corrosion resistance and microstructure was discussed by using space group and thermodynamics theories. Results indicate that the corrosion resistance of Q235 steel treated like that is improved greatly and can be improved further when the elements N and S are dissolved into Fe-N compound. The reason is that S and N elements can reduce the free electrons on the sample surface and enhance the potential of compound.

【基金】 铁道部科技研究项目(970445)
  • 【文献出处】 材料保护 ,Materials Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年11期
  • 【分类号】TG174.445
  • 【被引频次】44
  • 【下载频次】410
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