【摘要】 近年来我国学者对民事再审程序中的问题进行了分析和批判,主张从完善再审程序规范等方面进行改革。但从再审程序的制约机制看,这不是治本之方。再审程序的制约可分为内部制约和外部制约,前者指再审程序发动事由的限定性和再审事由审查程序的法定化,后者指审级制度的合理化。我国再审程序的改革应当走整体性改革思路,即从程序自我整合的规律出发,将审级制度改革和再审事由法定化改革结合起来。更多还原

【Abstract】 The civil retrial procedure has received fierce criticisms from scholars of our country due to its malpractice in recent years. The reform suggestion of improving retrial procedure standard isn’t a permanent cure according to the restriction mechanisms of the retrial procedure. The restriction mechanisms can be divided into internal restriction and external restriction. The former refers to the limitation of the retrial reasons and the legalization of the checkup procedure; the latter refers to a rational trial grade system. The reformation of the civil retrail procedure of our country should adopt a unitary method, that is, to unify the reformations of the trial grade system and legalization of the chechup procedure,starting from the rule of the procedure’s self-consolidation.更多还原