【摘要】 采用体质监测、文献资料调研和数理统计等方法,对当前宁波市大中学生的身体形态、机能、素质等指标进行调研分析,结果发现:宁波市大中学生的身体形态、机能、素质等指标,随着年龄的增长而呈上升趋势,增幅随着年龄的增长而呈下降趋势。各项指标,除身体形态和男生17岁、18岁、19～22岁年龄组的胸围指标低于全国同龄人外,其余各项指标均高于全国同龄人。他们的身体形态指标,大部分与全国同龄人基本相近,少部分与全国同龄人存在着差异。身体机能指标与全国同龄人存在着明显的差异。身体素质指标,少部分与全国同龄人基本相近,大部分与全国同龄人存在着差异。更多还原

【Abstract】 By applying methods such as constitution supervision, literature review and mathematic statistics to research and analyze indexes of the body form, enginery and quality of current college and middle-school students in the city of Ningbo, the paper presents the following significant results that with the increase students’ age, all the indexes above are on the rise while the increasing range is on the decline. Most of the indexes are higher than those of other counterparts throughout the country except the body enginery indexes and the chest index of the male students at the age group of 17, 18, 19 to 22. Most of their body form indexes are pretty close to those of other cities though some are different. There is a distinguishing difference in body enginery indexes. As for the body quality indexes, some of them enjoy the similarity to those of other counterparts throughout the country while most of them are different.更多还原