【摘要】 鲁迅结合汉魏之际的政治情势考察了曹操和其子曹丕、曹植在文学史上的地位。他破除历史偏见,突出了曹操在建安文学风貌形成过程中发挥的重要作用,在文学史上首次为曹操正名。他着重论述了曹丕影响下建安文风的发展变化,认为文学风格的“华丽”“壮大”是曹丕提倡的结果,充分肯定了曹丕的功劳。他还从心理分析的角度审视曹植的“辞赋小道”说,分析曹植的矛盾心理,为后来的研究者提供了崭新的思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 Lu Xu n examined the position of Cao Cao and his sons Cao Pi,Cao zhi in the history o f literature with a fine comb by combing the political situation between the Han and the Wei Dynasties.He broke with historical prejudice and laid stress on th e part that Cao Cao played in the formation of the style and features of Jian-a n Literature.It was Lu Xun who first rectified the name of Cao Cao.For Cao Pi ,his merits,according to Lu Xun,was his influence upon the development and ch ange of Jian-an Literature and his advocate of the floweriness and grandness of literal style.Lu Xun also went over Cao Zhi’s idea of"minorness of ci and fu ",analyzed Cao Zhi’s contradictory psychology from the angle of psychological analysis,which provided new thoughts for later researchers.更多还原