【摘要】 春秋战国与古希腊的科技成就表现出观察性、描述性、零散性与探索性、思辨性及系统性的差异,注重成果实用性与注意理论抽象性之不同,重视宏观整体与重视实验的逻辑方法结合有别。这些差别源于二者不同的地理条件,经济基础及对自然的态度。更多还原

【Abstract】 The scientific and technological achievements of China in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods and ancient Greece find their differences in the following aspects:Chinese achievements are usually obtained from observation and descriptive account and they are decentralised,while Greek ones are from exploration and differential thinking and are systematic.Chinese achievements lay emphasis on practicality and macrocosm,while Greek ones,abstract theory and the combination of experiment and logical inference.These differences result from their different geographical conditions,economic bases and attitudes toward nature.更多还原