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AlF3添加剂和焙烧温度对铝电解炭阳极过电位的影响

Effect of AlF3 dopant and baking temperature on overpotential of carbon anode in aluminium electrolysis

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【作者】 赖延清秦庆伟李庆余李劼刘业翔

【Author】 LAI Yan-qing, QIN Qing-wei, LI Qing-yu, LI Jie, LIU Ye-xiang (School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

【机构】 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院中南大学冶金科学与工程学院 长沙410083长沙410083长沙410083

【摘要】 在实验室制备各类AlF3 掺杂试验阳极 ,在测试其基本物理化学性能的基础上 ,采用“改进断电流法”进行阳极过电位测试 ,研究AlF3 添加剂和阳极焙烧温度对阳极过电位的影响。结果表明 :在一定条件下 ,阳极中添加AlF3 既可降低阳极的空气 /CO2 反应活性 ,也可降低阳极过电位 ;受高温脱S等因素的影响 ,阳极的电化学活性及其空气 /CO2 反应活性并未随着焙烧温度的提高相应降低。

【Abstract】 The anode samples doped with different content of AlF 3 were prepared. Based on their physical and chemical properties test and anodic overpotential measure by so called modified current interruption technique, the effects of AlF 3 dopant and baking temperature on the overpotential of carbon anode were studied. The results show that, the overpotential of carbon anodes as well as their air/CO 2 reactivity can be decreased by doping with certain content of AlF 3; resulting from some factors such as the elimination of S at high temperature, the decreases of anodic overpotential and air/CO 2 reactivity with temperature increase have not been found as previous reported.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目 (G19990 6 490 3)
  • 【文献出处】 中国有色金属学报 ,The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】TF821
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】174
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