【摘要】 目的:了解吸毒的相关危险因素,为吸毒的防治提供有效的指导。方法:本研究采用病例对照研究的方法在武汉市第二戒毒所进行了吸毒者自身及家庭情况的抽样调查,并通过与在武汉六角社区选取的对照资料进行对比,共收到401份问卷,对吸毒的一些相关因素进行了对比分析。结果:研究发现初中以下学历、无稳定工作、吸烟、对人际关系不满、家人不反对使用成瘾物质、非父母抚养等对药物滥用的影响有显著意义。结论:应该对存在危险因素的高危人群采取有针对性的措施,使其减少滥用,促进健康与康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To make the risk factors of illicit drug abuse clear. Methods: Case-controlled study was applied. The data were collected in the Second Bureau of Drug Abuse Control and a community of Wuhan city by questionnaire. There were 401 valid questionnaires to be collected. Results: Low education, no stable job, smoking, no family objected to substance usage, unsatisfied social intercourse, no parents raising have strong relationship with illicit drug abuse may be the risk factors of drug abuse. Conclusion: Family plays an important role in the prevention and reduction of drug abuse action, students with the risk factors should be taken as the main object of health education.更多还原