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黄斑星天牛磷化氢熏蒸技术初步研究

Primary Study on the Phosphine Fumigation of Poplar Timber Infested with Anoplophora nobilis Ganglbauer

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【作者】 王跃进詹国平王新徐亮刘文敏邬娜杨永胜师龙孙超

【Author】 Wang Yuejin 1,Zhan Guoping 1,Wang Xin 1,Xu Liang 1,Liu Wenming 2,Wu Na 2,Yang Yongsheng 2,Shi Long 3,Sun Chao 4.(1 Animal and Plant Quarantine Institute,AQSIQ;2 Inner Mongolia Exit Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;3 Xinjiang Exit Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;4 Chinese Agricultural University)

【机构】 国家质检总局动植物检疫实验所内蒙古出入境检验检疫局新疆出入境检验检疫局中国农业大学 北京100029北京100029北京100029

【摘要】 在 4 4~ 2 1 1℃系列温度条件下 ,磷化氢熏蒸黄斑星天牛 (Anoplophoranobilis)的毒力试验和室内验证试验结果表明 :4 4℃和 1 0 0℃的熏蒸时间为 5天 ,推算出死亡机率值 9要求的CT值分别为 6 2 9 81和 31 2 2 0mg·h/l,验证试验不能完全杀死黄斑星天牛或芳香木蠹蛾东方亚种 (Cossuscossusorientalis)和杨干透翅蛾 (Spheciasiningensis)幼虫 ;1 5 5℃和2 1 1℃的熏蒸时间为 4天 ,预计CT值分别为 :1 1 2 83和 36 59mg·h/l,室内验证实验证明 ,投药剂量为 2 2 6mg/l,熏蒸 4天能够全部杀灭杨树携带的黄斑星天牛幼虫和蛹 ,以及芳香木蠹蛾东方亚种和杨干透翅蛾幼虫。

【Abstract】 Toxicity tests of phosphine fumigation to the larvae of Anoplophora nobilis Ganglbauer was conducted at the temperature of 4 4,10 0,15 5 and 21 1℃.The estimated CT products for probit 9 kill were 629 81(5 days),312 20(5 days),112 83(4 days)and 36 59(4 days) mg h/l respectively The larvae and pupae of A. nobilis ,and the larvae of Cossus cossus orientalis and Sphecia siningensis were found to be totally killed in the confirmatory tests when temperature was above 15 5℃,but not completely dead when temperature was lower than 15 5℃.

  • 【分类号】S763.3
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】70
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