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新型储氢复合材料Mg/MWNTs的氢化性能(英文)

Hydriding/dehydriging Properties of Advanced Hydrogen Storage Mg/MWNTs Composites

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【作者】 陈东陈廉刘实马常祥陈德敏王隆保杨柯

【Author】 CHEN Dong, CHEN Lian, LIU Shi, MA Chang-xiang,CHEN De-min,WANG Long-bao, YANG Ke(Institute of Metal Research , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; College of Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110016, China)

【机构】 中国科学院金属研究所东北大学理学院中国科学院金属研究所 辽宁 沈阳 110016 东北大学理学院辽宁 沈阳 110006辽宁 沈阳 110016辽宁 沈阳 110016

【摘要】 采用催化反应球磨方法,研制成复合材料Mg-MWNTs(w=5%,20%)。利用储放氢实验装置,测试了Mg/MWNTs吸放氢动力学性能。研究发现,复合材料Mg-MWNTs(w=5%,20%)在298K和2.0MPa氢压时最大储氢量都很低;在373K、473K和553K温度时,Mg-5%(w)MWNTs的最大储氢量分别为5.34%、5.89%和6.08%;而Mg-20%(w)MWNTs只有2.11%、2.68%和2.75%。与其它储氢复合材料相比,复合材料Mg-5%(w)MWNTs在保持较好的最大储氢量基础上,具有很好的吸放氢动力学性能。

【Abstract】 The composite Mg-wMWNTs(w = 5%, 20%) was made by catalytic reacting ball-milling under the hydrogen atmosphere. The absorption/desorption kinetics for the composite Mg/MWNTs were examined by taking the apparatus for hydrogen adsorption/desorption. It was found that under 2.0 MPa hydrogen pressure, the maximum hydrogen storage capacities of the two composites(w = 5% ,20%) were very low and similar at 298, 373, 473 and 553 K, the maximum hydrogen storage capacities of the Mg-5%(w) MWNTs were respectively 5.34%, 5.89% and6.08%; however, only 2.11%, 2.68% and 2.75% for the Mg-20%(w) MWNTs. Compared with the other hydrogen storage composite materials, the Mg-5%(w) MWNTs not only keeps the maximum hydrogen storage capacities better but also has good hydrogen absorption/desorption rates.

  • 【文献出处】 中山大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年S1期
  • 【分类号】TG139.7
  • 【下载频次】68
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