【摘要】 本文报告在新疆北部泡型包虫病流行地区的农村牧区以及山地和草原地带进行多房棘球绦虫终宿主和中间宿主调查的结果。采用槟榔碱导泻法检查 30 5只家 (牧 )犬 ,在 5 2只犬中检出棘球绦虫成虫 ,感染率为 17%。对所获 13974条虫体进行鉴定的结果 ,皆为细粒棘球绦虫。表明在新疆北部泡型包虫病流行地区 ,家犬不是多房棘球绦虫的终宿主。检查啮齿目动物 31种 5 16 3只 ,食虫目动物 4种 2 6 1只和兔形目动物 2种 196只。在西部天山地区捕获的伊犁田鼠和塔尔巴哈台山地区捕获的水鼠平中发现多房棘球蚴感染 ,表明这两种鼠类是当地多房棘球绦虫的中间宿主。属于国内新记录。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper reports the results of investigation on animal hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis in agricultural and pastoral villages,mountain and steppe areas of north Xinjiang with the patients infected by alveolar echinococcosis.All of 305 dogs examined by arecoline purgation and 13974 adult worms of Echinococcus have been obtained in 52 dogs.All were identified as Echinococcus grannlosus.It indicates that the dogs are not the definitive host of Echinococcus multilocularis in these areas. All of 5620 animals were collected including 5163 of 31 species in Rodentia,261 of 4 species in Insectivora and 196 of 2 species in Lagomorpha.The metacestodes of Echinococcus multilocularis were detected in Microtus ilaeus and Arvicola terrestres evidenced it were the intermediate hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis in the areas of west Tianshan and Tarbahatai mountains respectively.更多还原