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穴位按摩应用于分娩镇痛的研究

Study on point massage for labor analgesia

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【作者】 廖碧珍周勤

【Author】 LIAO Bizhen, et al (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Clinical Medicine,Chongqing Medical University)

【机构】 重庆医科大学临床学院妇产科重庆医科大学临床学院妇产科 重庆400016重庆400016

【摘要】 目的 :探讨穴位按摩的分娩镇痛效果。方法 :选择 10 0例临产后明显感觉腰骶部胀痛不适的初产妇 ,随机分为镇痛组 (5 0例 )与对照组 (5 0例 )镇痛组由一位有经验的助产士陪伴 ,当临产宫缩增强 ,产程临近或进入活跃期且明显感觉腰骶部胀痛时 ,采用穴位按摩镇痛 ,动态观察其分娩过程 ;对照组则不采用穴位按摩法。结果 :两组产妇的疼痛缓解率有显著性差异 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,镇痛组活跃期较对照组明显缩短 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,自然分娩率也明显高于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :临产后对腰骶部胀痛不适者采用穴位按摩可明显减轻疼痛 ,使分娩过程自然化。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of point massage for labor analgesia. Methods: 100 parturient primiparae with obvious malaise of lumbosacral region were randomly divided into two groups. In analgesia group, there was an experienced midwife to nurse the parturient and use point massage for labor analgesia when the parturient felt lumbosacral pain or malaise, and dynamically observe the puerperal process. In control group, there was no point massage.Results: There was significant difference in the rate of remission of pain between the two groups ( P <0.01).The active phase of the analgesia group was shorter than that of the control group( P <0.05). The rate of natural labor of the analgesia group was much higher than that of the control group. Conclusion: Using point massage can relieve the pain of lumbosacral region obviously for parturient, and make the birth process natural.

【关键词】 穴位按摩止痛分娩
【Key words】 Point massageAnalgesiaLabor
  • 【文献出处】 重庆医科大学学报 ,Journal of Chongqing Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】R714.3
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】263
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