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四溴双酚A合成新工艺
A New Technology of Tetrabromobisphenol A
【摘要】 研究了以双酚A为原料,用溴化钠作溴化剂、氯酸钠作氧化剂来合成四溴双酚A的新工艺,实验结果表明,较适宜的工艺条件是:n(BPA)∶n(NaBr)=1∶4.4,室温下反应3h,回流2h,NaClO3溶液在2h内滴加完毕.产品收率为98.4%,熔点为179~181℃.此法避免了直接使用液溴,溶剂用量少,回收容易,是一种安全、经济、无污染的新工艺.
【Abstract】 Using NaBr as bromination and NaClO3 as oxidizer, tetrabromobisphenol A was synthetized from bisphenol A. The result of the experiments showed that the optimum process conditions were as follows: n(BPA):n(NaBr)=1:4.4 and reacting at room temperature for 3h, refluxing for 2h, the solution of NaClO3 was dropped in 2h. The yield of the product is 98.4% and melting point is 179~181℃. As the process avoid using liquid Br2, less solvent is expended and the solvent is easy to recycle, it is a safe, low-cost and green process.
【关键词】 双酚A;
溴化钠;
氯酸钠;
四溴双酚A;
【Key words】 bisphenol A; sodium bromide; sodium chlorate; tetrabromobisphenol A;
【Key words】 bisphenol A; sodium bromide; sodium chlorate; tetrabromobisphenol A;
【基金】 中南林学院青年科学基金资助项目(0480)
- 【文献出处】 南华大学学报(理工版) ,Journal of Central-south Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
- 【分类号】TQ314.2
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】455