【摘要】 目的 :探讨家族性精神分裂症 (FS)与散发性精神分裂症 (SS)临床特征的异同。方法 :对 82例家族性精神分裂症和 2 0 2例散发性精神分裂症的临床资料进行比较。结果 :家族性分裂症发病年龄早、病前适应能力差、以阴性症状为突出、即期疗效差、易复发。结论 :家族性与散发性分裂症临床特征存在明显差异 ,家族史可作为分裂症的一个分类原则。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the differences in the clinical features between familial and sporadic schizophrenia Method: Eighty two schizophrenic patients with positive family history were compared with two hundred and two schizophrenic patients with negative family history Results: By comparing the patients of familial schizophrenia. age of onset is earlier;premorbid adjustment is worse;negative symptoms are more remarkable;short term treatment response is far from ideal and easier to recur Discussion: There′re great differences in the clinical features hetween familial and sporadic schizophrenia Family history might be a useful tool in the classification of schizophrenia更多还原