【摘要】 从平仄对仗开始被认识的时间结合新发现的对联材料来看 ,对联与律诗都发端于南朝齐梁年间 ,骈文和永明体的平仄安排方式是它们共同的源。对联和律诗是平行发展的 ,二者没有隶属关系。对联产生于唐代 ,主要形式有口号、应对、酒令、题赠与堂室题联等 5类更多还原

【Abstract】 The author holds that both couplet and regulated verse originated from the period of Qi Liang in Nan Dynasty. They were simultaneously developed. In the Tang Dynasty, the couplet had five types: slogan, rephy, drinker′s wager game, inscription presented as communication and antithetical couplet inscription in the hall.更多还原