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烟熏型烟叶烘烤剂研制及其可用性评价研究 Ⅰ.烟熏型烟叶烘烤剂研制及其农业可用性评价

Development of the curing preparation for fire-cured tobacco and its usability appraisementⅠ.Development of the curing preparation for fire-cured tobacco and its us ability apprais ement in agriculture

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【作者】 刘洪祥曹玉坤陈刚管辉艾仁孝张怀宝艾名炎杜咏梅刘保安孙福山章启发付建政陈国华翟所亮周健程云吉王国辉李文璧

【Author】 LIU Hong-xiang1,CAO Yu-kun1,CHEN Gang1,GUAN Hui1,AI Ren-xiao2,ZHANG Huai-bao1,AI Ming-yan2,DU Yong-mei1,LIU Bao-an1,SUN Fu-shan1,ZHANG Qi-fa1,FU Jian-zheng3,CHEN Guo-hua4,ZHAI Suo-liang5,ZHOU Jian6,CHENG Yun-ji7,WANG Guo-hui8,LI Wen-bi9(1Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC,Qingzhou,Shandong262500;2Enshi Yuye Curing Preparation Co.Ltd;3Heilongjiang Provincial Tobacco Corporation;4Enshi Branch of Hubei Provincial Tobacco Corporation;5Zibo Tobacco Co.Ltd of Shandong Province;6Weifang Tobacco Co.Ltd of Shandong Province;7Linyi Tobacco Co.Ltd of Shandong Province;8Rizhao Tobacco Co.Ltd of Shandong Province;9Dali Tobacco Science Research Institute)

【机构】 中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所恩施玉叶烘烤剂有限责任公司黑龙江省烟草公司湖北省烟草公司恩施州分公司山东淄博烟草有限责任公司山东潍坊烟草有限责任公司山东临沂烟草有限责任公司山东日照烟草有限责任公司云南省大理州烟草科研所 山东青州262500山东青州262500山东青州262500

【摘要】 烟熏型烟叶烘烤剂1号(HKJ1#)是根据食品加工中的烟熏技术原理和中草药对组织代谢的影响、对酶活性的抑制作用原理,优选黄连、陈皮、杜仲等15种中草药科学配伍研制而成。其主要作用物质为二氧化碳和己醛、异丙醇等18种醛类和醇类物质;2001~2003年多地联合对比试验和示范表明,使用烟叶烘烤剂1号,可较明显地改善烟叶等级结构,上等烟平均比对照提高12.51个百分点,桔黄烟平均增加22.03个百分点,原烟均价平均提高1.19元/kg。同等级(C3F)比较,烟叶外观质量和内在品质比对照有一定提高。安全性检测评价证明,属无毒级产品。

【Abstract】 The Curing Preparation No.1(HKJ1#)has been developed from scientific prescription of15Chinese herbs including goldthread root,dried orange peel and eucommia based on the smoking technique in food processing and the effect of Chinese herbs on metabolism and enzyme activity.The main function substances are18aldehydes and alcohols including carbon dioxide,hexanal and isopropanol.The results of comparison experiments and demonstrations conducted in multiple locations in2001-2003showed that HKJ1#could obviously improve tobacco leaf structure and increase the percentage of high class leaf,the percentage of orange leaf and the average price of raw tobacco by12.51,22.03and1.19yuan/kg respec-tively.The apparent and inherent quality of C3F leaves cured by HKJ1#was better than the control.Safe-ty test indicated that the use of HKJ1#was safe.

  • 【文献出处】 中国烟草科学 ,Chinese Tobacco Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】TS41
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】111
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