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大学生自尊与精神症状的关系研究
Analysis on Relationship between Self-esteem and Psychiatric Symptoms in University Students
【摘要】 目的 探讨大学生的精神症状与自尊之间的关系。方法 在东南地区选取 496名大学生 ,对他们进行症状自评量表(SCL 90 )和自尊量表 (RSES)的测查。结果 (1)从精神症状和自尊表现两种临床标准来看 ,精神症状和自尊之间存在显著的相关(F =7.5 4以及 χ2 =3 3 .40 ,P <0 .0 1) ;(2 )回归分析表明 ,高低两种精神症状水平对自尊影响的因子有所不同。结论 大学生的自尊状况与他们的精神症状水平之间存在着明显的相互作用关系。
【Abstract】 Objects Explore the relationship between self-esteem and psychiatric symptoms in a sample of university students. Methods 496 students in several universities of South-east China completed questionnaires consisting of Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) and Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90). Results (1) In the clinical views, there are significant close relationships between self-esteem and psychiatric symptoms ( F =7.54 andχ 2=33.40, P <0.01 ) . (2) The result of multiple regression analysis shows that both the high and the low scores in SCL-90 effects the self-esteem with their different factors. Conclusion Self-esteem plays important role in students’ psychiatric symptoms, and in turn the latter influence the level of self-esteem deeply.
【Key words】 University Students; Self-esteem; Psychiatric Symptoms; Relationship;
- 【文献出处】 中国行为医学科学 ,Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
- 【分类号】R395.6
- 【被引频次】26
- 【下载频次】120