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中学生伤害相关行为的家庭因素分析

The analysis of family factors on injury-related behaviors in middle school students

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【作者】 郭书芹孙业桓范亚平查日胜余向东张燕周宗国钮丽

【Author】 GUO Shu-qin, SUN Ye-huan, FAN Ya-ping, et al.School of Public Health,Anhui Medical University.Anhui Hefei 230032

【机构】 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院马鞍山市卫生局卫生监督所马鞍山市卫生局卫生监督所 安徽合肥230032安徽合肥230032安徽马鞍山243000安徽马鞍山243000

【摘要】 目的 探讨家庭因素与中学生伤害相关行为的关系。方法 采用问卷调查方式 ,对马鞍山市市区随机抽取的 4所初中 40 42名学生的伤害相关行为及其家庭因素进行调查 ,统计分析采用多因素多分类logistic回归分析技术。结果 有严重伤害相关行为者 10 3 3人 ,占 2 5 .5 6% ,有中度伤害相关行为者 1949人 ,占 48.2 2 % ;中学生伤害相关行为的影响因素包括 :父母对意外伤害的认知程度、父母的教育方式、家庭类型等。结论 家庭因素对中学生伤害相关行为的影响不容忽视 ,为避免中学生伤害相关行为问题的出现 ,进而避免伤害的发生 ,必须重视家庭因素的作用。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the relationship between family factors and injury-related behaviors in middle school students. Methods Injury-related behaviors and family factors of 4042 children were investigated by using Family Questionnaire and Child Behavior Checklist. Multi-factor?logistic regression analysis was performed. Results There were 1033(25.56%) students who have serious injury-related behaviors and 1949(48.22%) students who have moderate injury-related behaviors; The influential factors contributed to student’s injury-related behaviors included the cognition of parents on injuries; the type of family; the mode of parents’ education. Conclusion There is significant relationship between student’s injury-related behaviors and family factors. To avoid injury-related behaviors, furthermore to prevent injury occurrence, the function of family factors must be stressed.

【基金】 安徽省教育厅自然基金资助项目 (编号 :2 0 0 2kj1 61 )
  • 【文献出处】 中国行为医学科学 ,Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
  • 【分类号】C913.5
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】104
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